news digest (spec-013): rss/atom -> {news} file via cron

Replaces the broken pre-1.0-openai news_feed.py. Stdlib parsing with
defusedxml (feeds are untrusted XML), titles sanitized (SAF-03), feed
URLs SSRF-guarded. CLI: python -m fjerkroa_bot.news --config <cfg>.
This commit is contained in:
Oleksandr Kozachuk
2026-07-13 19:28:41 +02:00
parent 86e631926f
commit d4eec4088d
6 changed files with 268 additions and 0 deletions
+12
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@@ -80,3 +80,15 @@ enable-game-info = true
# Ops (SPEC-012): consecutive OpenAI failures before a staff alert
# api-error-alert-threshold = 5
# Backups: cron runs deploy/backup_db.py daily -> ~/backups/<bot>/ (keep 14)
# News digest (SPEC-013) — `python -m fjerkroa_bot.news --config X.toml` via cron;
# writes the {news} file. Feeds are [url, label] pairs (RSS or Atom):
# news = "news_feed.txt"
# news-per-feed = 3
# news-max-items = 15
# news-feeds = [
# ["https://blog.playstation.com/feed/", "PS"],
# ["https://kotaku.com/rss", "Kotaku"],
# ["https://www.pushsquare.com/feeds/latest", "Push"],
# ["https://mein-mmo.de/feed/", "MeinMMO"],
# ]
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@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
"""News digest fetcher (SPEC-013, FDB-012 news rewrite).
Replaces the broken pre-1.0-openai `news_feed.py`. Fetches configured
RSS/Atom feeds (stdlib, no feedparser dep), builds a compact sanitized
headline digest, and writes it to the `{news}` file the responder
injects (AIResponder.message). Feeds are external input: titles are
sanitized (SAF-03) and each feed URL is SSRF-guarded before fetching.
CLI: python -m fjerkroa_bot.news --config kroa.toml
"""
import argparse
import logging
import sys
import time
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple
import defusedxml.ElementTree as ElementTree # hardened XML: feeds are untrusted (XXE/billion-laughs)
from .ai_responder import sanitize_external_text
DEFAULT_PER_FEED = 3
DEFAULT_MAX_ITEMS = 15
FETCH_TIMEOUT_S = 15
_ATOM = "{http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom}"
def parse_feed(data: bytes, source: str = "") -> List[Dict[str, str]]:
"""Parse RSS or Atom bytes into [{title, link, source}] (tolerant)."""
try:
root = ElementTree.fromstring(data)
except Exception as err:
# malformed XML or a blocked entity/DTD attack — tolerate, never raise (NEWS-01)
logging.warning(f"news: unparseable/unsafe feed {source!r}: {err!r}")
return []
items: List[Dict[str, str]] = []
# RSS: <rss><channel><item><title/><link/>
for item in root.iter("item"):
title = (item.findtext("title") or "").strip()
link = (item.findtext("link") or "").strip()
if title:
items.append({"title": title, "link": link, "source": source})
# Atom: <feed><entry><title/><link href=/>
for entry in root.iter(f"{_ATOM}entry"):
title = (entry.findtext(f"{_ATOM}title") or "").strip()
link_el = entry.find(f"{_ATOM}link")
link = link_el.get("href", "") if link_el is not None else ""
if title:
items.append({"title": title, "link": link, "source": source})
return items
def render_digest(items: List[Dict[str, str]], max_items: int = DEFAULT_MAX_ITEMS) -> str:
"""Compact sanitized digest for the {news} prompt slot."""
lines = []
for item in items[:max_items]:
title = sanitize_external_text(item["title"], 200)
source = item.get("source", "")
link = item.get("link", "")
prefix = f"[{source}] " if source else ""
lines.append(f"- {prefix}{title}" + (f" ({link})" if link else ""))
return "\n".join(lines)
class NewsFetcher:
def __init__(self, guard, fetch_bytes) -> None:
# injected so tests need no network; production wires aiohttp + guard_url
self._guard = guard
self._fetch_bytes = fetch_bytes
async def collect(self, feeds: List[Tuple[str, str]], per_feed: int) -> List[Dict[str, str]]:
"""feeds = [(url, label)]; returns deduped items, order preserved."""
seen = set()
out: List[Dict[str, str]] = []
for url, label in feeds:
reason = self._guard(url)
if reason:
logging.warning(f"news: skipping feed {label}{reason}")
continue
try:
data = await self._fetch_bytes(url)
except Exception as err:
logging.warning(f"news: fetch failed for {label}: {repr(err)}")
continue
for item in parse_feed(data, label)[:per_feed]:
key = item["title"]
if key not in seen:
seen.add(key)
out.append(item)
return out
def _feeds_from_config(config: Dict[str, Any]) -> List[Tuple[str, str]]:
"""news-feeds = [["url", "label"], ...] or ["url", ...]."""
feeds = []
for entry in config.get("news-feeds", []):
if isinstance(entry, (list, tuple)):
feeds.append((str(entry[0]), str(entry[1]) if len(entry) > 1 else ""))
else:
feeds.append((str(entry), ""))
return feeds
async def _aiohttp_fetch(url: str) -> bytes:
import aiohttp
from .httpread import read_capped
timeout = aiohttp.ClientTimeout(total=FETCH_TIMEOUT_S)
async with aiohttp.ClientSession(timeout=timeout, headers={"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; FjerkroaBot-news/1.0)"}) as session:
async with session.get(url) as response:
response.raise_for_status()
return await read_capped(response, 4 * 1024 * 1024)
async def run(config: Dict[str, Any]) -> Optional[str]:
from .url_reader import guard_url
out_path = config.get("news")
if not out_path:
logging.error("news: no `news` output path in config")
return None
feeds = _feeds_from_config(config)
if not feeds:
logging.error("news: no `news-feeds` configured")
return None
fetcher = NewsFetcher(guard_url, _aiohttp_fetch)
items = await fetcher.collect(feeds, int(config.get("news-per-feed", DEFAULT_PER_FEED)))
digest = render_digest(items, int(config.get("news-max-items", DEFAULT_MAX_ITEMS)))
header = f"News as of {time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M UTC', time.gmtime())}:\n"
with open(out_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as fd:
fd.write(header + digest + "\n")
logging.info(f"news: wrote {len(items)} items to {out_path}")
return out_path
def main() -> int:
import asyncio
import tomlkit
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format="%(asctime)s [%(levelname)s] %(message)s")
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Fetch RSS/Atom feeds into the {news} digest file")
parser.add_argument("--config", required=True)
args = parser.parse_args()
with open(args.config, encoding="utf-8") as fd:
config = tomlkit.load(fd)
result = asyncio.run(run(config))
return 0 if result else 1
if __name__ == "__main__":
sys.exit(main())
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@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ dependencies = [
"tomlkit>=0.13",
"watchdog>=6",
"requests>=2.32",
"defusedxml>=0.7",
]
[project.scripts]
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@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
# SPEC-013 — News digest
Replaces the broken pre-1.0-openai `news_feed.py`. A CLI
(`python -m fjerkroa_bot.news --config <cfg>`) fetches the
`news-feeds` and writes a compact digest to the `news` file that
`AIResponder.message` injects into the `{news}` slot. Feeds are
external input and operator-configured.
### NEWS-01 — RSS and Atom parse to items (coverage: test)
`parse_feed(bytes, label)` extracts `{title, link, source}` from both
RSS (`<item>`) and Atom (`<entry>`) documents, tolerates malformed
XML (returns an empty list, logs), and never raises.
### NEWS-02 — Digest is sanitized and bounded (coverage: test)
`render_digest` caps at `news-max-items`, and every headline passes
`sanitize_external_text` (SAF-03) — a feed cannot inject `@everyone`
or control characters into the prompt via a headline.
### NEWS-03 — Feeds are SSRF-guarded and deduped (coverage: test)
`NewsFetcher.collect` skips any feed URL the SSRF guard rejects,
skips feeds that fail to fetch (one bad feed never sinks the run),
and drops duplicate headlines across feeds.
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@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
"""Unit coverage for SPEC-013 news digest (NEWS-01..03)."""
import unittest
from unittest.mock import AsyncMock
from fjerkroa_bot.news import NewsFetcher, parse_feed, render_digest
RSS = b"""<?xml version="1.0"?><rss><channel>
<item><title>Game X released</title><link>https://ex.com/x</link></item>
<item><title>Patch Y notes</title><link>https://ex.com/y</link></item>
</channel></rss>"""
ATOM = b"""<?xml version="1.0"?><feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
<entry><title>Atom headline</title><link href="https://ex.com/a"/></entry>
</feed>"""
class TestParse(unittest.TestCase):
def test_rss(self):
"""NEWS-01: RSS items parsed with title + link."""
items = parse_feed(RSS, "Src")
self.assertEqual([i["title"] for i in items], ["Game X released", "Patch Y notes"])
self.assertEqual(items[0]["link"], "https://ex.com/x")
self.assertEqual(items[0]["source"], "Src")
def test_atom(self):
"""NEWS-01: Atom entries parsed with href link."""
items = parse_feed(ATOM, "A")
self.assertEqual(items[0]["title"], "Atom headline")
self.assertEqual(items[0]["link"], "https://ex.com/a")
def test_malformed_never_raises(self):
"""NEWS-01: garbage XML returns [] without raising."""
self.assertEqual(parse_feed(b"<not xml", "bad"), [])
self.assertEqual(parse_feed(b"", "empty"), [])
class TestDigest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_sanitized_and_capped(self):
"""NEWS-02: headlines sanitized, item count capped."""
items = [{"title": "@everyone big news \x00", "link": "", "source": "S"} for _ in range(20)]
digest = render_digest(items, max_items=5)
self.assertEqual(digest.count("\n"), 4) # 5 lines
self.assertNotIn("@everyone", digest)
self.assertNotIn("\x00", digest)
class TestCollect(unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase):
async def test_ssrf_skip_and_dedup(self):
"""NEWS-03: guarded feed skipped, dup titles dropped, bad fetch survived."""
def guard(url):
return "refused" if "internal" in url else None
async def fetch(url):
if "boom" in url:
raise ValueError("boom")
return RSS # same content from two feeds -> dedup
fetcher = NewsFetcher(guard, fetch)
feeds = [
("https://a.com/feed", "A"),
("https://internal/feed", "Internal"), # SSRF-skipped
("https://boom.com/feed", "Boom"), # fetch fails
("https://b.com/feed", "B"), # same RSS -> dup titles dropped
]
items = await fetcher.collect(feeds, per_feed=5)
titles = [i["title"] for i in items]
self.assertEqual(titles, ["Game X released", "Patch Y notes"]) # deduped, internal+boom skipped
async def test_per_feed_limit(self):
"""NEWS-03: per-feed cap honored."""
fetcher = NewsFetcher(lambda u: None, AsyncMock(return_value=RSS))
items = await fetcher.collect([("https://a.com", "A")], per_feed=1)
self.assertEqual(len(items), 1)
Generated
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@@ -627,6 +627,7 @@ version = "3.0.0"
source = { editable = "." }
dependencies = [
{ name = "aiohttp" },
{ name = "defusedxml" },
{ name = "discord-py" },
{ name = "openai" },
{ name = "requests" },
@@ -656,6 +657,7 @@ dev = [
[package.metadata]
requires-dist = [
{ name = "aiohttp", specifier = ">=3.12" },
{ name = "defusedxml", specifier = ">=0.7" },
{ name = "discord-py", specifier = ">=2.5,<3" },
{ name = "openai", specifier = ">=2.45" },
{ name = "requests", specifier = ">=2.32" },